Google Drive vs. Google Photos: Which is Better for Photo Backup

Choosing between Google Drive vs Google Photos can be confusing if you're looking for the best way to back up your photos. While both offer cloud storage, they work differently when it comes to photo management, syncing, and organization. This guide compares their key features to help you decide which one fits your photo backup needs more effectively.

By @Zoey
Last Updated June 19, 2025
 

"Google Drive vs Google Photos – Which is better for photo backups?"

Hey folks, I’m trying to clean up and back up my photo library, and I’m stuck between using Google Drive or Google Photos. I know both can store pictures, but I’m not sure which one’s better in terms of organization, search, and long-term storage. Has anyone here tried both? What do you prefer and why?

- Question from Reddit

Google Drive vs. Google Photos: Core Differences

Before deciding between Google Drive vs Google Photos for photo backup, it’s important to understand how their core functions and features differ. While both are cloud-based and part of the Google ecosystem, they serve very different purposes.

By comparing key aspects like file support, organization, and backup methods, you’ll be better equipped to choose the one that fits your storage needs and daily workflow.

Purpose & Design

Google Drive is designed as a universal cloud storage and productivity tool. Its primary purpose is to store a wide variety of file types—documents, spreadsheets, presentations, PDFs, images, videos, and more. It's part of the broader Google Workspace suite and is built for file organization, access, and collaboration across all kinds of content.

Google Photos, on the other hand, is a media-focused platform created specifically for photos and videos. Its design centers around automatic backup, smart organization, and visual browsing. It uses AI to sort images by people, places, and objects, offering a gallery-like experience rather than a file-based system.

✅ In short:

  • Google Drive = all-purpose file storage and sharing.
  • Google Photos = photo/video backup, viewing, and management.

Each serves a different need depending on whether you're managing general files or organizing memories.

Supported Media & File Types

Next, it’s important to see how these differences translate into the types of media and files each platform supports. Understanding their file compatibility will help you choose the right tool for your specific backup needs.

File Type Google Drive Google Photos
Images JPEG, PNG, GIF, BMP, TIFF, SVG, RAW, WEBP JPEG, PNG, GIF, WEBP, RAW
 Videos            MP4, MOV, AVI, WMV, FLV, MKV, 3GP, etc. MP4, MOV, AVI
Documents DOC, DOCX, PDF, TXT, XLS, XLSX, PPT, PPTX, etc.  Not supported
    Audio        MP3, WAV, AAC, OGG, FLAC, etc. Not supported
Archives ZIP, RAR, 7Z, TAR, GZ Not supported
Others EXE, HTML, PSD, etc. Not supported

➤ Google Drive supports a wide range of file types beyond just media. Besides storing pictures on Google Drive, you can also store documents, spreadsheets, presentations, PDFs, images, videos, compressed files (ZIP, RAR), executable files, and more. It’s designed to function like a virtual file cabinet for all kinds of content, making it ideal for users who need flexibility across file formats.

➤ Google Photos, in contrast, focuses exclusively on photo and video formats. Supported image formats include JPEG, PNG, GIF, WEBP, and some RAW files. For videos, it handles common formats like MP4, MOV, and AVI. It doesn't support non-media files like documents or ZIP folders, and uploads may be compressed unless you choose "Original quality."

🎞 Summary:

  • Google Drive = supports nearly all file types, ideal for diverse storage needs.
  • Google Photos = optimized for image and video formats only, with limited format support and optional compression.

Backup Method

The backup methods of Google Drive and Google Photos differ significantly and can impact how convenient and efficient your photo storage experience will be.

➤ Google Drive requires manual upload or syncing of files through its web interface, desktop app, or mobile apps. Storing pictures in Google Drive is similar to using a traditional cloud storage service, where you control what to back up and when. This offers flexibility but may require more effort to keep your files updated. 

➤ Google Photos, however, focuses on automatic backup of photos and videos from your mobile device or computer. Once enabled, it continuously syncs new media in the background, ensuring your memories are safely stored without manual intervention. It also offers settings for Wi-Fi-only backup to save data.

Organization & Search

With backup methods covered, let’s look at how each service organizes and helps you find your files, a key for managing large collections easily.

➤ Google Drive organizes files in a traditional folder-and-file system, similar to what you’d find on a computer. If you choose Google Drive for sharing photos, you need to manually create folders, name files, and rely on keyword searches to locate documents or media. While it supports basic search filters, Drive’s organization depends heavily on how users manage their files.

➤ Google Photos offers a more advanced, AI-driven organization system designed specifically for images and videos. It automatically groups photos by faces, places, dates, and objects, allowing users to search visually rather than just by file names. This intelligent sorting makes browsing and retrieving photos faster and more intuitive.

Sharing & Collaboration

After organization and search, sharing and collaboration features are essential to consider, especially if you work with others or want easy access across devices.

➤ Google Drive excels at collaboration, allowing users to share files or folders with specific permissions (view, comment, edit). It supports real-time collaboration on documents, spreadsheets, and presentations, making it ideal for teamwork.

➤ Google Photos focuses mainly on sharing albums or individual photos and videos. While it allows shared albums and links, it lacks advanced collaboration tools found in Drive, making it better suited for personal or casual sharing.

Storage & Compression

The storage limits and compression reveal key differences that impact how your files are saved and preserved on each platform.

➤ Google Drive counts all uploaded files directly against your Google account storage quota without compressing them. Google Drive picture storage can preserve original quality, but it potentially uses more space.

➤ Google Photos offers options for free storage with compressed “Storage saver” quality or original quality that counts against your storage quota. This gives users flexibility between saving space and maintaining image quality.

Google Drive vs. Photos: Feature Differences

The difference between Google Photos and Google Drive goes beyond just storage and backup functions. While earlier sections covered the core distinctions, there are also many day-to-day features that set these two services apart.

From smart photo recognition to editing capabilities and media-focused tools, both platforms offer unique advantages depending on how you manage your files. Let’s explore the additional feature differences that might influence your final choice.

🖼️ 1. Photo Editing Tools

Google Photos includes built-in editing features like cropping, filters, brightness, color adjustments, and more—great for quick fixes or enhancing images on the go.

Google Drive doesn’t offer any native photo or video editing tools. You’ll need to download the file or open it in another app to make changes.

👥 2. Sharing Experience

Google Drive gives you detailed control over sharing permissions—view, comment, or edit—and supports real-time collaboration on Docs, Sheets, and Slides.

Google Photos simplifies sharing by letting you send images or albums through links, shared libraries, or partner accounts, but without detailed editing and collaboration.

🧠 3. AI & Search Capabilities

➤ Google Photos uses advanced AI to recognize faces, locations, and objects, making it easy to search even without using file names.

➤ Google Drive relies on file names and manual organization, with basic keyword search across all stored files and folders.

🧾 4. Automatic Organization

Google Photos automatically organizes your media by date, people, locations, and even themes—thanks to its AI-powered tools.

➤ Google Drive depends on manual folder creation and naming. You control the structure, which offers flexibility but requires more effort.

🖥️ 5. Desktop Integration

➤ Google Drive integrates with your desktop via Google Drive for Desktop, allowing you to stream or mirror files and access them like local folders.

➤ Google Photos doesn’t have a desktop app. You must access it via a browser or sync photos through Google Drive or backup tools.

🔄 6. Third-Party Integration

➤ Google Drive supports integration with countless third-party apps—from e-signature tools to project management platforms—making it ideal for work and productivity.

➤ Google Photos has limited third-party integrations, focusing mainly on photo printing services or sharing extensions.

Google Drive vs. Google Photos: How to Make a Choice

Now that you’ve seen the key differences between Google Drive and Google Photos, how do you decide which is best for your needs? The answer depends on what you want to back up and how you plan to access or manage your files.

📷 Choose Google Photos if your main focus is:

  • Backing up and organizing photos and videos
  • Using AI-powered search and face/object recognition
  • Editing images quickly without leaving the app
  • Sharing albums easily with friends or family

📷 Choose Google Drive if you:

  • Need to back up a mix of files (documents, photos, videos, PDFs, etc.)
  • Want flexible file organization and folder structure
  • Collaborate regularly on Docs, Sheets, or Slides
  • Use desktop integration or third-party productivity tools

In some cases, using both platforms together offers the best solution—Google Photos for your memories and visuals, and Google Drive for everything else. It’s all about your workflow, storage needs, and how you want to interact with your content.

Bonus Tip: Use CBackup for Secure Photo Backup

For a more secure and hassle-free way to back up your photos, consider using CBackup. It supports automatic scheduled backups, ensuring your photos are regularly saved without manual effort. You can merge multiple cloud storage accounts to create a larger combined space, so that you can get nearly unlimited storage space.

CBackup also provides incremental backup, which saves only changed files to speed up backups and save bandwidth. Plus, its easy restore feature allows quick recovery of your photos anytime. With cross-platform support on Windows and mobile devices, CBackup is an excellent tool to keep your photo backups safe, organized, and effortlessly up to date.

💡 How to increase photo storage on Google Drive through CBackup:

Step 1. Sign Up and Log In:

Visit the CBackup website and create a free account, then log in.

Step 2. Add Your Cloud Drives:

In the CBackup dashboard, click “Storage” and choose Google Drive to connect your Google Drive account. You can also add other cloud services like OneDrive or Dropbox.

Step 3. Merge Cloud Storage:

Go to “Storage” > “Add Combined Cloud” and select the cloud accounts you want to merge. This creates a larger virtual storage pool combining space from all your linked accounts.

Step 4. Backup Photos to Merged Cloud:

Use the “Backup” feature to schedule or manually back up your photos from Google Drive (or your device) to the merged cloud storage space.

By merging multiple cloud accounts with CBackup, you effectively increase your available storage space for photos on Google Drive without paying for extra Google storage plans.

Conclusion

In this post, we talked about the difference between Google Photos and Drive from many aspects. Choosing between Google Drive vs Google Photos depends on how you use and manage your files. Google Photos is great for backing up, organizing, and searching photos with smart tools. Google Drive is better for storing a variety of files and collaborating on documents. If you need both flexibility and media-specific features, using them together can be a smart solution. Think about your workflow and storage needs to decide which platform—or combination—is best for you.

FAQs About Google Drive and Google Photos

Still unsure about some details after comparing Google Drive vs Google Photos? The following FAQs address common questions users have when choosing between the two platforms or using them for photo backup. 

1. Are Google Photos Part of My Google Drive

No, Google Photos and Google Drive are separate services, even though they’re both part of the Google ecosystem. Photos you back up in Google Photos do not automatically appear in your Google Drive storage, and vice versa.

However, you can choose to sync photos between the two if you enable specific settings, but by default, they operate independently with separate storage quotas.

2. What is the Best Way to Save Google Photos

The best way to save Google Photos depends on your needs. For automatic backup and easy access across devices, using the Google Photos app is ideal—it securely stores your photos in the cloud with options for high-quality or original-quality uploads. To ensure extra safety, consider downloading important photos to your computer or backing them up using a cloud backup service like Google Drive or third-party tools. This way, your memories stay protected and accessible anytime.

3. How do I Upload Photos on Google Drive

Knowing how to upload pics in Google Drive helps you back up photos securely. Whether on a computer or phone, Google Drive makes uploading easy. With a few simple steps, you can store your pictures safely in the cloud, keeping them organized and accessible anytime, anywhere.

Here’s a guide on how do you upload pictures to Google Drive:

  • 1. Open Google Drive on your computer or mobile app and sign in.
  • 2. Click the “New” button (or “+” on mobile), then select “File upload.”
  • 3. Choose the pictures you want to upload from your device.
  • 4. Confirm, and the photos will upload to your Google Drive.

Now your pictures are backed up and accessible anywhere.

4. Where Google Photos Are Stored

Google Photos are stored in your Google Account’s cloud storage, which is shared with Google Drive and Gmail. This means all your photos and videos are saved securely on Google’s servers and can be accessed anytime from any device logged into your account. However, starting in July 2021, photos uploaded in “High quality” count toward your Google storage quota.